KEEPING THE SABBATH IS A COMMANDMENT (NOT A RITUAL)
“Remember the sabbath day, to keep it holy.” – Exodus 20:8
Christians from all backgrounds respect and believe in keeping the Ten Commandments. Keeping the Sabbath day is listed right with stealing, adultery and lying. This puts the sabbath in separate category from rituals such as washing and sin offerings.
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THERE IS NO SUCH THING AS SIN WITHOUT THE COMMANDMENTS
“What shall we say then? Is the law sin? God forbid. Nay, I had not known sin, but by the law: for I had not known lust, except the law had said, Thou shalt not covet.” – Romans 7:7
The reason why covetousness/lust is a sin is because God said it was. Paul was saying we have no other moral ground to say that covetousness/lust is a sin besides God’s word. If it is still a sin to covet because the Ten Commandments says so, then it is still a sin to break the fourth commandment of keeping the Sabbath. If the Sabbath commandment is done away with, then so is the Covet commandment (the murder, stealing, adultery, lying etc).
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GOD WILL JUDGE BY THE TEN COMMANDMENTS OF JUDGMENT DAY, AND THE ARK OF THE COVENANT CONTAINING THE STONE TABLETS OF THE TEN COMMANDMENTS WILL BE ON DISPLAY
“And the nations were angry, and thy wrath is come, and the time of the dead, that they should be judged… And the temple of God was opened in heaven, and there was seen in his temple the ark of his testament…”
– Revelation 11:18-19
On judgment day the ark of the covenant containing the Ten Commandments will be visibly defending us for having obeyed them, or declaring us guilty of not obeying them.
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GOD SAID THE SABBATH IS PERMANENT WITH ISRAEL
“Wherefore the children of Israel shall keep the sabbath, to observe the sabbath throughout their generations, for a perpetual covenant.” – Exodus 20:8
The Hebrew word used here for perpetual is ..owlam. It literally means forever. God said that the Sabbath day o receive is a permanent covenant with Israel . That means that it still applies to Jews who receive Jesus as Messiah, and all Messianic Jews believe in keeping the Sabbath until this day.
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GENTILES WHO JOIN THEMSELVES TO THE LORD ARE TOLD TO KEEP THE SABBATH
“Also the sons of the stranger, that join themselves to the LORD, to serve him, and to love the name of the LORD, to be his servants, every one that keepeth the sabbath from polluting it, and taketh hold of my covenant; Even them will I bring to my holy mountain, and make them joyful in my house of prayer: their burnt offerings and their sacrifices shall be accepted upon mine altar; for mine house shall be called an house of prayer for all people.” – Isaiah 56:6-7
Isaiah states that non Jews (strangers) who join themselves to the Lord will receive a blessing for keeping the Sabbath.
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JESUS’ FOLLOWERS RESTED ON THE SABBATH OF HIS CRUCIFIXION
“And they returned, and prepared spices and ointments; and rested the sabbath day according to the commandment.” – Luke 23:56
If Jesus had intended for the Sabbath day to be done away with, he would have told his followers not to keep it anymore.
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THE CATHOLIC CHURCH IS RESPONSIBLE FOR CHANGING THE CHRISTIAN VIEW OF THE SABBATH (300 years after the crucifixion)
Papal Rome makes the following boast:"Question: Why do we observe Sunday instead of Saturday? Answer: We observe Sunday instead of Saturday, because the Catholic Church, in the council of Laodecea (A.D.336), transferred the solemnity from Saturday to Sunday.---Peter Geiermann, The Convert's Catechism of Catholic Doctrine, sec.ed. ,1910, p.50
The Catholic Virginian, of October 3rd, 1917 made this declaration:
“Nowhere in the Bible do we find that Christ or the apostles ordered that the Sabbath be changed from Saturday to Sunday . . . Today, most Christians keep Sunday because it has been revealed to us by the Church (Roman) outside the Bible.”
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JESUS DECLARED HIMSELF THE LORD OF THE SABBATH DAY
“For the Son of man is Lord even of the sabbath day.” – Matthew 12:8
In Matthew 12:8 we read "for the Son of man (Y'shua-Jesus) is Lord even of the Sabbath day!” Nowhere in the Holy Bible do we read that God is Lord over any other specific day of the week, except the seventh day. This statement came after an occasion where Jesus and His disciples were accused of breaking the Sabbath by plucking corn. In the passage Jesus had a great opportunity to say that the Sabbath no longer needed to be kept or would soon be done away with, just like when he changed laws concerning divorce, but He did nothing of the sort.
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THE APOSTLE JOHN KEPT THE SABBATH
“I was in the Spirit on the Lord's day, and heard behind me a great voice, as of a trumpet.” – Matthew 12:8
We read in Revelation 1:10, that the Apostle John "was in the Spirit on the Lord's Day". There is no New Testament scripture that says the Sabbath was moved from Saturday to Sunday, not from Paul, and certainly not from Jesus. Once again, this comes from the Catholic church.
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THE APOSTLE PAUL DID NOT ABOLISH THE SABBATH
“Let no man therefore judge you in meat, or in drink, or in respect of an holyday, or of the new moon, or of the sabbath days: Which are a shadow of things to come; but the body is of Christ.” – Colossians 2:16-17 KJV
The first thing to note here is if Paul was abolishing the Sabbath in this verse, he would be doing something Jesus (who claimed to be Lord even of the Sabbath) never did. As we shall see, Jesus was clear that He was not abolishing any of the Commandments.
Secondly, note that Paul was not talking about the singular “Sabbath Day,” but instead “Sabbath Days.” Keeping the Sabbath Day of rest is the fourth commandment. However, there were other Sabbath days that were a part of various Jewish feasts and ceremonies.
This scripture is not evidence that only nine of the Ten Commandments are binding to Christians. If Paul used a singular term - “the Sabbath,” it would have meant that God had abolished the fourth commandment. But the use of the plural term – “Sabbaths” shows that he had his eye on the great number of ceremonial days which were observed by the Hebrews as festivals.
“Let no man therefore judge you in meat, or in drink, or in respect of an holyday, or of the new moon, or of the sabbath days: Which are a shadow of things to come; but the body is of Christ.” – Colossians 2:16-17 KJV
To begin with, it must be admitted that the word “Sabbath” is not found in the entire chapter. People simply assume Paul is talking about the Sabbath. Verse one of Romans 14 says, “Him that is weak in the faith receive you, but not to doubtful disputations.” Romans 14:1. The NKJV says, “disputes over doubtful things.” Therefore, Paul is talking about “doubtful things” in this chapter, and not the Commandments which are not to be doubted.
It becomes clear from Romans 14 and 15 chapters, that many misunderstandings existed between Jewish and Gentile Christians in relation to certain Jewish customs that the Gentiles had no regard for. The main subject of dispute was concerning meats and days. The converted Jew retaining respect for the Law of Moses abstained from certain meats and observed ceremonial days while the converted Gentile understood that Christianity put him under no such obligation or regard to ceremonial points. Paul was not saying “let everyone be persuaded in his own mind about the Sabbath.” If he was saying that, then you might as well say the same thing about the other nine commandments. He was saying that Messianic Jews and Gentile Christians should not fight over ceremonial days and what foods were kosher to eat.
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JESUS DID NOT ABOLISH THE TEN COMMANDMENTS
“Think not that I am come to destroy the law, or the prophets: I am not come to destroy, but to fulfil..” – Matthew 5:17 KJV
“For verily I say unto you, Till heaven and earth pass, one jot or one tittle shall in no wise pass from the law, till all be fulfilled. – Matthew 5:18 KJV
“Whosoever therefore shall break one of these least commandments, and shall teach men so, he shall be called the least in the kingdom of heaven: but whosoever shall do and teach them, the same shall be called great in the kingdom of heaven.” – Matthew 5:19 KJV
In verses :17 and :18 Jesus was clear that not one part of the commandments/law shall be done away with until the current heaven and earth are gone. Since we are still on the same earth Jesus was, all the commandments still apply.
In verse nineteen, Jesus said if anyone (including the Apostle Paul) taught people to break the least (less important) commandment, would be called the least in the Kingdom of Heaven . Therefore, the Apostle Paul could not have been teaching against keeping the commandments. He was in fact teaching that one need not keep ceremonial laws.